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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Standing Bishamonten ： ウィキペディア英語版 Standing Bishamonten Standing Bishamonten of Todai-ji is one of the guardians of a Buddhist temple called Todai-ji, or Tadaiji, in Nara, Japan. This statue is from the Kamakura Period, in the first half of the thirteenth century. The original artist is unknown, because the statue was not signed. It stands about tall and is made of Cypress wood. It is a painted wood statue and is inlaid with crystals. The statue is male and is the god Bishamon. This god is standing on a demon that looks like a small lion. He is wearing shoes, shin guards, armored pants, and chest armor. He is holding a lance in his left hand, otherwise known as a partisan or spear. He is holding a stuppa in his right hand, otherwise known as a pagoda-shaped shrine or houtou that came to symbolize the treasure house of Buddhist treasures. He is wearing tight armor that reaches past his knees. On each breast is a swirl design with a more geometrical design dividing the breasts (the sternum area). He is wearing a cloak over his armor that hangs all the way to the ground and is very curvilinear. The sleeves of this cloak hang from his elbows, also in a very curvilinear fashion. These curves offset the hard armor that will not give or bend. The way that he stands is also very curvilinear in style. The lines of the cloak and his posture give the deity the appearance of motion, agility, and energy. It even seams that the wind is actually blowing his garment. This is offset by the armor and his proportional size that stands for his physical strength and power. He was created to put fear into demons and human invaders. He also wears a crown or hallo of gold that is on fire. His hair is very neatly put up into a bun on the very top of his head. Also he does not have much of a neck, and what neck he does have is covered by his armor. There is an armor plate that covers his belly and then other armored plates that hang over and past his hips. He has a very serious look on his face. ==Other names== Bishamon is also called standing Bishamonten and Tamonten which means ”listens to many teachings” and “the Black Warrior”. He is also associated with the names Vaisravana (“one who hears everything in the kingdom”), Vessavana, Kubera, Jambhala, and Sanskrit. This god is recognized in China, Tibet, Korea, Japan, Thailand, and India, but under these different names. Bishamon is one of the guardian kings of the four quarters and Bishamon is the guardian of the North. The color black is also associated with the northern quarter of the compass in which he watches over. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Standing Bishamonten」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.